These languages are drawn from three separate families. Tigrigna and Amharigna (Amharic) ar…

It is spoken as a first language by the Amharas and as a lingua franca by other populations residing in major cities and towns of Ethiopia. Despite other methods of writing being used by different communities in the country over the years, Ge'ez is the current liturgical language of both the Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo and the Ethiopian Churches.All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com According to the Ethiopian census of 2007, the first languages and the largest are the Oromo with about 24,930,424 of the population speaking the language which is equivalent to 33.8% and the Amharic with 21,634,396 users which is equivalent to 29.3% of the country’s population. Even though their classification is uncertain, Omotic languages are also spoken. Amharic | Ethnologue. Population and Housing Census 2007 Report, National.

In Ethiopia, English which is the medium of instruction in universities and secondary schools is the most widely spoken of the foreign languages.
[ONLINE] Available at: Ethnologue. The most widely spoken language in Ethiopia is Oromo, which around 33.8 percent of the population speaks.

2016. Although Geez is ceased to be spoken popularly sometime between 900 and 1200 AD, it continues as a language of Ethiopian Church. Widely spoken throughout Ethiopia, Amharic is used as a first language for many communities and as a lingua franca by others to serve as the official Ethiopian languagefor business and administrative duties in all cities and towns.

The factors that contribute to language death are complex, so it is not easy to estimate which or how many languages are most vulnerable.

[ONLINE] Available at: Grimes, Barbara F.: "Languages of the World", 1992. Of the remaining 86 languages, five are almost extinct, eight are in danger of extinction, 14 are developing, 18 are vigorous, and 41 are institutional. It is also easier to learn the Amharic language more than Oromo due to its musical nature. The official national language of Ethiopia is Amharic, but 87 other languages are spoken in the country. Population and Housing Census 2007 Report, National.
2010. As part of the Land of Punt, the people here enjoyed trade with the ancient Egyptians some 5,000 years ago and then, around 3,500 years ago, Ethiopia's first great civilisation arose. The Aksumites developed Ge'ez, a unique script derived from the Sabean alphabet, and it is still used by the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church today. Thanks to the discovery of the hominid fossil Lucy, Ethiopia is much touted as the cradle of humanity. [ONLINE] Available at: Grimes, Barbara F.: "Languages of the World", 1992. 2016.

However, the exact number of languages either facing extinction or endangered may be low or high.Following the fall of the Derg in 1991, the Ethiopian Constitution of 1995 allowed all ethnic groups within the country the right to establish first language primary education systems and develop their various languages. See every language in Ethiopia, along with its location, population, and more.

Most Spoken Languages In Ethiopia 2019; The largest family is the Afroasiatic family which consists of both Cushitic and Semitic languages. This has been an important addition to the constitution, as it has allowed many types of languages to thrive.

Nevertheless, the official languages spoken in Ethiopia are Oromo and Amharic. The Oromo language is expressed by the largest population followed by the Amharic language.The residents also speak the minority languages; especially the older generation.

Ethiopia History, Language and Culture History of Ethiopia. Sarah Adam American Born Lifestyles Writer For Ethiopian Gazette, and Graduated from New York University she is born to an Immigrant family from Ethiopia, huge believer in education, Central Statistical Agency. The Ethiopian Constitution of 1995 gives all ethnic groups in Ethiopia the right to establish first language primary education systems and develop their own languages. With the assumption that a language in Ethiopia with less than 10,000 speakers is most likely to become extinct or endangered, about 22 languages are on the list as endangered. Amharic is the second-most spoken Semitic language in the world, after Arabic.


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