Though venomous, this snake has a calm nature and rarely bites humans. This striking pattern is excellent camouflage in the snake's native habitat, helping it blend into the leaf litter on the forest floor.Gaboon vipers are the largest vipers in Africa, weighing more than 45 pounds (20 kilograms) and reaching lengths of more than 6 feet (1.8 meters). Select options. Adopt a red panda to give the perfect gift to the conservationist in your life — even if that conservationist is you! Gaboon viper, (Bitis gabonica), also called Gabon viper, extremely venomous but usually docile ground-dwelling snake found in tropical forests of central and western Africa.It is the heaviest venomous snake in Africa, weighing 8 kg (18 pounds), and it grows to a length of 2 metres (about 7 feet). Their bodies intertwine as they switch positions. They are commonly found in agricultural areas near forests and on roads at night.Gaboon vipers are solitary and primarily nocturnal creatures. Genus
When the heads are level, they turn towards each other and push. The young are born live.Gaboon vipers help control the rodent population in the rainforest and may be threatened locally by habitat loss.Smithsonian’s National Zoo & Conservation Biology Institute 3001 Connecticut Ave., NW Washington, DC 20008We're excited to welcome you back to the Zoo, and we've made a few changes. You can help us by donating to the Smithsonian’s National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute’s Emergency Fund today. Gaboon Vipers will usually find a nesting place in a dark place near or on the ground. A large, healthy specimen can weigh 25 pounds. A hungry snake will strike at almost any sideways movement, so some bites might well be a result of mistaken identity.At the Smithsonian's National Zoo, Gaboon vipers eat mice and rats.Females can have 50 to 60 babies at a time. Read more. Gaboon vipers (Bitis gabonica) are the largest vipers in the world. Gaboon vipers have a unique pattern of colors that range from shades of brown to pinks and purples. Most snakes strike and release, but this viper holds on until its prey dies.Gaboon vipers have a placid nature and very rarely bite humans. They have broad heads and horns become present with age. As they both do the same, the necks intertwine. Find resources to engage learners in grades preK-12 with science, the natural world, wildlife and conservation. Gaboon vipers are passive hunters, waiting concealed to strike at whatever small creatures pass within range.

The intricate pattern involves thin pencil-lines of black that seem to block in many of the subtle triangular and rectangular color splashes. The color pattern consists of a series of pale, subrectangular blotches running down the center of the back, interspaced with dark, yellow-edged, hourglass markings. Females usually give birth to 8-43 live young in late summer. They are terrestrial and can be found on the forest floor.They eat small and medium-sized mammals and birds. WE HAVE ONE OF THE GREATEST SELECTIONS YOU WILL FIND INCLUDING VIPERS, RATTLESNAKES, MANGROVE SNAKES, BEADED LIZARDS, COBRAS AND MORE.
Large females have been known to deliver as many as 60 in one batch, but they do not normally breed every year. Mature females are usually larger than males.Gaboon Vipers are primarily found in rainforest and closed-canopy woodland of western Africa, but very often in secondary thickets and brush of gallery forests and neighboring plantations (like cashew and coffee), in its much-more limited eastern African range. A pair of "horns" is present between the raised nostrils.


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